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Survey citations · Administration Deficiencies

F851 citations, state by state

State surveyors cited F851 198 times at 195 of the 12,591 U.S. nursing homes they inspected in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 (2%), the 89th most cited tag in the country. CMS words it as “electronically submit to CMS complete and accurate direct care staffing information, based on payroll and other verifiable and auditable data”.

Where it is cited

F851 in every state, by share of buildings inspected

The 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026. Source: CMS's nursing home health citation file, processed September 1, 2026.

StateRank thereCitationsBuildings citedImmediate jeopardy
Kansas#132929 (15%)0
Mississippi#211313 (7%)0
Minnesota#411615 (5%)0
Wisconsin#441515 (5%)0
Alabama#6211 (5%)0
Washington#8765 (3%)0
Arizona#3644 (3%)0
South Dakota#3943 (3%)0
Montana#8122 (3%)0
New Hampshire#4322 (3%)0
New Mexico#7922 (3%)0
Wyoming#6911 (3%)0
California#1021818 (2%)0
Iowa#5399 (2%)0
Tennessee#3266 (2%)0
Louisiana#6055 (2%)0
Oklahoma#6144 (2%)0
Connecticut#7733 (2%)0
Nevada#10811 (2%)0
Texas#901212 (1%)0
Michigan#9266 (1%)0
Missouri#9755 (1%)0
Massachusetts#8244 (1%)0
North Carolina#8044 (1%)0
New York#8944 (1%)0
Pennsylvania#13444 (1%)0
Indiana#9933 (1%)0
Colorado#8022 (1%)0
New Jersey#10122 (1%)0
Arkansas#6311 (1%)0
Idaho#8611 (1%)0
Maine#8611 (1%)0
Nebraska#10011 (1%)0
Oregon#11111 (1%)0
Ohio#14322 (0%)0
Florida#13311 (0%)0
Kentucky#9311 (0%)0

A tag is ranked by how many times it was cited. “Buildings cited” counts the inspected buildings that drew the tag at least once, and its percentage is of every building inspected; we print a percentage only where 20 or more buildings were inspected. “Rank a year earlier” is the same ranking over August 2024 through July 2025. CMS publishes citations months after the survey, so the newest months are still filling in: compare ranks across the two years, not counts. Immediate jeopardy is CMS severity J, K or L; actual harm is G, H or I. No building is named on this page: open a building for its own inspections.

8 years of surveys

F851’s share of every U.S. citation, year by year

Each whole calendar year since 2018, the first under the F-tag numbers CMS adopted in November 2017.

0.4%0.3%0.2%0.1%0.0%0.2%20182019202020212022202320242025
The counts behind the line
YearCitationsShare of all U.S. citations
201890.0%
201990.0%
202030.0%
202110.0%
2022180.0%
20232230.2%
20243880.3%
20252430.2%
About this data
What is F851 in a nursing home survey?
F851 is the federal requirement CMS words as “Electronically submit to CMS complete and accurate direct care staffing information, based on payroll and other verifiable and auditable data.”
How often is F851 cited?
State surveyors cited F851 198 times at 195 of the 12,591 U.S. nursing homes they inspected in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 (2%), the 89th most cited tag in the country. CMS words it as “electronically submit to CMS complete and accurate direct care staffing information, based on payroll and other verifiable and auditable data”.
Source: CMS's nursing home health citation file.
Published by 3G Healthcare Real Estate, skilled nursing advisors. Authors: Stan Klos III, Founder · Christian Patrick, President.