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Survey citations · Texas

Texas nursing home survey citations, by F-tag

State surveyors inspected 1,132 of Texas's 1,177 nursing homes in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 and cited 10,081 health deficiencies, according to CMS's nursing home health citation file, processed September 1, 2026. The most cited was F880, which CMS words as “provide and implement an infection prevention and control program”, at 644 of those buildings (57%). 492 of the citations were immediate jeopardy, the most serious level CMS has.

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1,132
of 1,177 buildings inspected
10,081
health citations
492
immediate jeopardy citations
F880
most cited tag

Texas, the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026, from CMS's nursing home health citation file.

What surveyors cited

Every F-tag Texas surveyors cited, most cited first

August 2025 through July 2026. Source: CMS's nursing home health citation file, processed September 1, 2026.

RankTagCitationsBuildings citedU.S. rankRank a year earlierImmediate jeopardyActual harm
1F880Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program824644 (57%)#1#120
2F812Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards619568 (50%)#3#200
3F656Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured601475 (42%)#5#4226
4F761Ensure drugs and biologicals used in the facility are labeled in accordance with currently accepted professional principles; and all drugs and biologicals must be stored in locked compartments, separately locked, compartments for controlled drugs540463 (41%)#6#600
5F689Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents532413 (36%)#2#315843
6F755Provide pharmaceutical services to meet the needs of each resident and employ or obtain the services of a licensed pharmacist498434 (38%)#10#585
7F842Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards352270 (24%)#9#800
8F695Provide safe and appropriate respiratory care for a resident when needed318280 (25%)#13#791
9F677Provide care and assistance to perform activities of daily living for any resident who is unable265224 (20%)#11#906
10F550Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights242216 (19%)#14#1303
11F641Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment239216 (19%)#18#1700
12F609Timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities220187 (17%)#8#11111
13F584Honor the resident's right to a safe, clean, comfortable and homelike environment, including but not limited to receiving treatment and supports for daily living safely205179 (16%)#12#1212
14F690Provide appropriate care for residents who are continent or incontinent of bowel/bladder, appropriate catheter care, and appropriate care to prevent urinary tract infections203186 (16%)#23#1527
15F684Provide appropriate treatment and care according to orders, resident’s preferences and goals202177 (16%)#4#144815
16F558Reasonably accommodate the needs and preferences of each resident192172 (15%)#25#1600
17F600Protect each resident from all types of abuse such as physical, mental, sexual abuse, physical punishment, and neglect by anybody180157 (14%)#7#107328
18F583Keep residents' personal and medical records private and confidential165149 (13%)#38#1800
19F580Immediately tell the resident, the resident's doctor, and a family member of situations (injury/decline/room, etc.) that affect the resident144130 (11%)#20#19294
20F644Coordinate assessments with the pre-admission screening and resident review program; and referring for services as needed139133 (12%)#43#2600
21F760Ensure that residents are free from significant medication errors130120 (11%)#22#23142
22F657Develop the complete care plan within 7 days of the comprehensive assessment; and prepared, reviewed, and revised by a team of health professionals123118 (10%)#16#2200
23F921Make sure that the nursing home area is safe, easy to use, clean and comfortable for residents, staff and the public10797 (9%)#30#2700
24F655Create and put into place a plan for meeting the resident's most immediate needs within 48 hours of being admitted105100 (9%)#46#2511
25F686Provide appropriate pressure ulcer care and prevent new ulcers from developing10298 (9%)#15#201612
Every other tag cited (141)
RankTagCitationsBuildings citedU.S. rankRank a year earlierImmediate jeopardyActual harm
26F804Ensure food and drink is palatable, attractive, and at a safe and appetizing temperature9691 (8%)#28#2900
27F925Make sure there is a pest control program to prevent/deal with mice, insects, or other pests9584 (7%)#56#3030
28F759Ensure medication error rates are not 5 percent or greater9191 (8%)#27#2400
29F693Ensure that feeding tubes are not used unless there is a medical reason and the resident agrees; and provide appropriate care for a resident with a feeding tube8785 (8%)#35#2821
30F628Provide the required documentation or notification related to the resident's needs, appeal rights, or bed-hold policies8681 (7%)#19#7210
31F727Have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day; and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis8275 (7%)#60#3400
32F610Respond appropriately to all alleged violations7469 (6%)#21#31110
33F578Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive6565 (6%)#29#3630
34F585Honor the resident's right to voice grievances without discrimination or reprisal and the facility must establish a grievance policy and make prompt efforts to resolve grievances6561 (5%)#44#3200
35F607Develop and implement policies and procedures to prevent abuse, neglect, and theft6561 (5%)#41#21211
36F919Make sure that a working call system is available in each resident's bathroom and bathing area6360 (5%)#52#3900
37F552Ensure that residents are fully informed and understand their health status, care and treatments6259 (5%)#31#4100
38F732Post nurse staffing information every day6059 (5%)#40#4700
39F645PASARR screening for Mental disorders or Intellectual Disabilities5959 (5%)#45#3300
40F692Provide enough food/fluids to maintain a resident's health5858 (5%)#26#4012
41F908Keep all essential equipment working safely5858 (5%)#55#4400
42F803Ensure menus must meet the nutritional needs of residents, be prepared in advance, be followed, be updated, be reviewed by dietician, and meet the needs of the resident5855 (5%)#42#4300
43F813Have a policy regarding use and storage of foods brought to residents by family and other visitors5555 (5%)#93#4600
44F605Prevent the use of unnecessary psychotropic medications or use medications that may restrain a resident's ability to function5453 (5%)#24#9500
45F627Ensure the transfer/discharge meets the resident's needs/preferences and that the resident is prepared for a safe transfer/discharge5148 (4%)#48#11351
46F679Provide activities to meet all resident's needs4746 (4%)#53#3700
47F814Dispose of garbage and refuse properly4646 (4%)#51#4900
48F565Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility4443 (4%)#72#6200
49F694Provide for the safe, appropriate administration of IV fluids for a resident when needed4342 (4%)#66#5001
50F726Ensure that nurses and nurse aides have the appropriate competencies to care for every resident in a way that maximizes each resident's well being4140 (4%)#50#4280
51F640Encode each resident’s assessment data and transmit these data to the State within 7 days of assessment3636 (3%)#74#5300
52F926Have policies on smoking3635 (3%)#121#6300
53F602Protect each resident from the wrongful use of the resident's belongings or money3535 (3%)#57#3500
54F757Ensure each resident’s drug regimen must be free from unnecessary drugs3333 (3%)#32#4500
55F849Arrange for the provision of hospice services or assist the resident in transferring to a facility that will arrange for the provision of hospice services3333 (3%)#69#5100
56F697Provide safe, appropriate pain management for a resident who requires such services3331 (3%)#33#54129
57F577Allow residents to easily view the nursing home's survey results and communicate with advocate agencies3131 (3%)#84#10200
58F805Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food prepared in a form designed to meet individual needs3130 (3%)#64#5230
59F688Provide appropriate care for a resident to maintain and/or improve range of motion (ROM), limited ROM and/or mobility, unless a decline is for a medical reason3027 (2%)#37#5800
60F698Provide safe, appropriate dialysis care/services for a resident who requires such services2929 (3%)#36#5521
61F687Provide appropriate foot care2424 (2%)#90#6510
62F700Try different approaches before using a bed rail. If a bed rail is needed, the facility must (1) assess a resident for safety risk; (2) review these risks and benefits with the resident/representative; (3) get informed consent; and (4) Correctly install and maintain the bed rail2424 (2%)#67#4820
63F756Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures2424 (2%)#34#5900
64F806Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food that accommodates resident allergies, intolerances, and preferences, as well as appealing options2423 (2%)#63#5600
65F725Provide enough nursing staff every day to meet the needs of every resident; and have a licensed nurse in charge on each shift2222 (2%)#39#7330
66F576Ensure residents have reasonable access to and privacy in their use of communication methods2121 (2%)#109#6600
67F636Assess the resident completely in a timely manner when first admitted, and then periodically, at least every 12 months2121 (2%)#76#6900
68F557Honor the resident's right to be treated with respect and dignity and to retain and use personal possessions2118 (2%)#77#6800
69F553Allow resident to participate in the development and implementation of his or her person-centered plan of care2020 (2%)#98#9200
70F912Provide rooms that are at least 80 square feet per resident in multiple rooms and 100 square feet for single resident rooms2020 (2%)#95#6700
71F850Hire a qualified full-time social worker in a facility with more than 120 beds1918 (2%)#127#10500
72F699Provide care or services that was trauma informed and/or culturally competent1818 (2%)#73#7000
73F770Provide timely, quality laboratory services/tests to meet the needs of residents1818 (2%)#87#6400
74F561Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice1817 (2%)#62#6000
75F604Ensure that each resident is free from the use of physical restraints, unless needed for medical treatment1817 (2%)#61#6110
76F658Ensure services provided by the nursing facility meet professional standards of quality1817 (2%)#17#11401
77F914Provide bedrooms that don't allow residents to see each other when privacy is needed1717 (2%)#137#10600
78F940Develop, implement, and/or maintain an effective training program for all new and existing staff members1717 (2%)#118#7600
79F680Ensure the activities program is directed by a qualified professional1716 (1%)#131#9700
80F637Assess the resident when there is a significant change in condition1616 (1%)#86#9600
81F801Employ sufficient staff with the appropriate competencies and skills sets to carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service, including a qualified dietician1615 (1%)#79#7400
82F809Ensure meals and snacks are served at times in accordance with resident’s needs, preferences, and requests. Suitable and nourishing alternative meals and snacks must be provided for residents who want to eat at non-traditional times or outside of scheduled meal times1615 (1%)#94#8800
83F638Assure that each resident’s assessment is updated at least once every 3 months1515 (1%)#100#8200
84F802Provide sufficient support personnel to safely and effectively carry out the functions of the food and nutrition service1414 (1%)#96#7900
85F635Provide doctor's orders for the resident's immediate care at the time the resident was admitted1313 (1%)#133#8300
86F791Provide or obtain dental services for each resident1313 (1%)#71#8401
87F808Ensure therapeutic diets are prescribed by the attending physician and may be delegated to a registered or licensed dietitian, to the extent allowed by State law1313 (1%)#99#9800
88F728Ensure that nurse aides who have worked more than 4 months, are trained and competent; and nurse aides who have worked less than 4 months are enrolled in appropriate training1212 (1%)#123#12900
89F800Provide each resident with a nourishing, palatable, well-balanced diet that meets his or her daily nutritional and special dietary needs1212 (1%)#111#11500
90F851Electronically submit to CMS complete and accurate direct care staffing information, based on payroll and other verifiable and auditable data1212 (1%)#89#8600
91F559Honor the resident's right to share a room with spouse or roommate of choice and receive written notice before a change is made1111 (1%)#110#12300
92F676Ensure residents do not lose the ability to perform activities of daily living unless there is a medical reason1111 (1%)#68#11810
93F839Employ staff that are licensed, certified, or registered in accordance with state laws1111 (1%)#135#8900
94F740Ensure each resident must receive and the facility must provide necessary behavioral health care and services1010 (1%)#83#10721
95F773Provide or obtain laboratory tests/services when ordered and promptly tell the ordering practitioner of the results1010 (1%)#104#10311
96F838Conduct and document a facility-wide assessment to determine what resources are necessary to care for residents competently during both day-to-day operations (including nights and weekends) and emergencies1010 (1%)#81#10800
97F883Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations1010 (1%)#47#10900
98F551Give the resident's representative the ability to exercise the resident's rights99 (1%)#117#11900
99F810Provide special eating equipment and utensils for residents who need them and appropriate assistance99 (1%)#107#11600
100F881Implement a program that monitors antibiotic use99 (1%)#58#10400
101F887Educate residents and staff on COVID-19 vaccination, offer the COVID-19 vaccine to eligible residents and staff after education, and properly document each resident and staff member's vaccination status99 (1%)#54#13000
102F943Give their staff education on dementia care, and what abuse, neglect, and exploitation are; and how to report abuse, neglect, and exploitation99 (1%)#120#7100
103F944Conduct mandatory training, for all staff, on the facility’s Quality Assurance and Performance Improvement Program99 (1%)#115#8000
104F554Allow residents to self-administer drugs if determined clinically appropriate88 (1%)#49#12400
105F567Honor the resident's right to manage his or her financial affairs88 (1%)#108#13100
106F573Let each resident or the resident's legal representative access or purchase copies of all the resident's records88 (1%)#114#11700
107F582Give residents notice of Medicaid/Medicare coverage and potential liability for services not covered88 (1%)#59#8100
108F603Protect each resident from separation (from other residents, his/her room, or confinement to his/her room)88 (1%)#140#12020
109F678Provide basic life support, including CPR, prior to the arrival of emergency medical personnel , subject to physician orders and the resident’s advance directives87 (1%)#88#7780
110F837Establish a governing body that is legally responsible for establishing and implementing policies for managing and operating the facility and appoints a properly licensed administrator responsible for managing the facility86 (1%)#128#13300
111F744Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with dementia77 (1%)#91#14410
112F945Include as part of its infection prevention and control program, mandatory training that includes written standards, policies, and procedures for the program77 (1%)#139#9000
113F867Set up an ongoing quality assessment and assurance group to review quality deficiencies and develop corrective plans of action76 (1%)#75#13400
114F835Administer the facility in a manner that enables it to use its resources effectively and efficiently75 (0%)#70#10020
115F575Post a list of names, addresses, and telephone numbers of all pertinent State agencies and advocacy groups and a statement that the resident may file a complaint with the State Survey Agency66 (1%)#132#13200
116F947Ensure nurse aides have the skills they need to care for residents, and give nurse aides education in dementia care and abuse prevention66 (1%)#78#11000
117F572Give residents a notice of rights, rules, services and charges55 (0%)#142#14500
118F675Honor each resident's preferences, choices, values and beliefs55 (0%)#147not cited10
119F685Assist a resident in gaining access to vision and hearing services55 (0%)#80#9900
120F711Ensure the resident's doctor reviews the resident's care, writes, signs and dates progress notes and orders, at each required visit55 (0%)#102#13500
121F712Ensure that the resident and his/her doctor meet face-to-face at all required visits55 (0%)#116#12500
122F729Verify that a nurse aide has been trained; and if they haven't worked as a nurse aide for 2 years, receive retraining55 (0%)#150#13600
123F730Observe each nurse aide's job performance and give regular training55 (0%)#65#14001
124F776Provide timely, approved x-ray services, or have an agreement with an approved provider to obtain them55 (0%)#143#14110
125F790Provide routine and 24-hour emergency dental care for each resident55 (0%)#106#9300
126F807Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides drinks consistent with resident needs and preferences and sufficient to maintain resident hydration55 (0%)#125#13700
127F941Develop, implement, and/or maintain an effective training program that includes effective communications for direct care staff members55 (0%)#134#7800
128F949Provide behavior health training consistent with the requirements and as determined by a facility assessment55 (0%)#126#8700
129F646Notify the appropriate authorities when residents with MD or ID services has a significant change in condition44 (0%)#129#15300
130F659Provide care by qualified persons according to each resident's written plan of care44 (0%)#145not cited00
131F825Provide or get specialized rehabilitative services as required for a resident44 (0%)#101#12100
132F844Follow rules about disclosure of ownership requirements and tell the state agency about changes in ownership and/or administrative personnel44 (0%)#160not cited00
133F865Have a plan that describes the process for conducting QAPI and QAA activities44 (0%)#82#15400
134F868Have the Quality Assessment and Assurance group have the required members and meet at least quarterly44 (0%)#85#12600
135F882Designate a qualified infection preventionist to be responsible for the infection prevent and control program in the nursing home44 (0%)#97#14600
136F909Regularly inspect all bed frames, mattresses, and bed rails (if any) for safety; and all bed rails and mattresses must attach safely to the bed frame44 (0%)#119#13800
137F942Ensure that staff members are educated on resident rights and facility responsibilities to properly care for its residents44 (0%)#148#9400
138F563Honor the resident's right to receive visitors of his or her choosing, at the time of his or her choosing33 (0%)#158#12700
139F568Properly hold, secure, and manage each resident's personal money which is deposited with the nursing home33 (0%)#113#14700
140F620Not require residents to give up Medicare or Medicaid benefits, or pay privately as a condition of admission; and must tell residents what care they do not provide33 (0%)#149#14800
141F710Obtain a doctor's order to admit a resident and ensure the resident is under a doctor's care33 (0%)#130#15500
142F742Provide the appropriate treatment and services to a resident who displays or is diagnosed with mental disorder or psychosocial adjustment difficulty, or who has a history of trauma and/or post-traumatic stress disorder33 (0%)#112#12200
143F745Provide medically-related social services to help each resident achieve the highest possible quality of life33 (0%)#92#14200
144F946Provide training in compliance and ethics33 (0%)#138#8500
145F562Provide immediate access to any resident22 (0%)#178not cited00
146F569Notify each resident of certain balances and convey resident funds upon discharge, eviction, or death22 (0%)#105not cited00
147F606Not hire anyone with a finding of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or theft22 (0%)#136#15600
148F691Provide appropriate colostomy, urostomy, or ileostomy care/services for a resident who requires such services22 (0%)#122#11100
149F777Provide or obtain x-rays/tests when ordered and promptly tell the ordering practitioner of the results22 (0%)#156#12802
150F847Inform resident or representatives choice to enter into binding arbitration agreement and right to refuse22 (0%)#103not cited00
151F924Put firmly secured handrails on each side of hallways22 (0%)#141#14900
152F555Honor the resident's right to choose his or her attending physician11 (0%)#159not cited00
153F564Inform each resident of his or her visitation rights and ensure that all visitors enjoy equal visitation privileges11 (0%)#179not cited00
154F574The resident has the right to receive notices in a format and a language he or she understands11 (0%)#154#15700
155F579Provide information about how to apply for and use Medicare and Medicaid benefits11 (0%)#167not cited00
156F621Treat residents equally regarding transfer, discharge, and provision of services for all residents, regardless of payment source11 (0%)#180not cited00
157F741Ensure that the facility has sufficient staff members who possess the competencies and skills to meet the behavioral health needs of residents11 (0%)#155#15800
158F774Help the resident with transportation to and from laboratory services outside of the facility11 (0%)#162#15900
159F779Keep signed and dated reports of x-rays and other diagnostic services in the residents record11 (0%)#175not cited00
160F811Ensure that residents are assessed for appropriateness for a feeding assistant program, receive services as per their plan of care, and feeding assistants are trained and supervised11 (0%)#171#16000
161F826Provide specialized rehabilitative services by qualified personnel, when ordered for a resident by a doctor11 (0%)#163not cited00
162F836Ensure the facility is licensed under applicable State and local law and operates and provides services in compliance with all applicable Federal, State, and local laws, regulations, and codes, and with accepted professional standards11 (0%)#124#15000
163F840Employ or obtain outside professional resources to provide services in the nursing home when the facility does not employ a qualified professional to furnish a required service11 (0%)#146#16100
164F922Have enough backup water supply for essential areas of the nursing home11 (0%)#174#16200
165F845Submit a timely, acceptable plan for facility closure, including notification of the appropriate entities and ensuring residents are transferred in a safe and orderly manner10 (0%)#188not cited00
166F846Have policies and procedures ensuring the administrator's responsibilities for facility closure are completed successfully10 (0%)#182not cited00

A tag is ranked by how many times it was cited. “Buildings cited” counts the inspected buildings that drew the tag at least once, and its percentage is of every building inspected; we print a percentage only where 20 or more buildings were inspected. “Rank a year earlier” is the same ranking over August 2024 through July 2025. CMS publishes citations months after the survey, so the newest months are still filling in: compare ranks across the two years, not counts. Immediate jeopardy is CMS severity J, K or L; actual harm is G, H or I. No building is named on this page: open a building for its own inspections.

About this data
What is the most cited F-tag in Texas?
F880: “Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.” Texas surveyors cited it 824 times at 644 of the 1,132 nursing homes they inspected in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 (57%).
How many Texas nursing homes were cited for infection control?
644 of the 1,132 inspected in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 (57%) were cited for F880, infection prevention and control.
How many immediate jeopardy citations did Texas nursing homes get?
492 in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026, out of 10,081 health citations, according to CMS's nursing home health citation file.
Source: CMS's nursing home health citation file.
Published by 3G Healthcare Real Estate, skilled nursing advisors. Authors: Stan Klos III, Founder · Christian Patrick, President.