State surveyors cited F609 2,526 times at 2,183 of the 12,591 U.S. nursing homes they inspected in the 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026 (17%), the 8th most cited tag in the country. CMS words it as “timely report suspected abuse, neglect, or theft and report the results of the investigation to proper authorities”. 40 of those citations were immediate jeopardy.
The 12 months from August 2025 through July 2026. Source: CMS's nursing home health citation file, processed September 1, 2026.
| State | Rank there | Citations | Buildings cited |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delaware | #2 | 21 | 20 (47%) |
| Montana | #2 | 34 | 27 (45%) |
| Alabama | #3 | 8 | 8 (40%) |
| Maryland | #9 | 93 | 79 (38%) |
| Wisconsin | #3 | 138 | 107 (35%) |
| New Mexico | #11 | 25 | 22 (34%) |
| Arizona | #2 | 50 | 41 (33%) |
| New York | #2 | 121 | 108 (28%) |
| Connecticut | #9 | 48 | 42 (25%) |
| Utah | #5 | 16 | 16 (25%) |
| California | #10 | 337 | 261 (24%) |
| Illinois | #10 | 184 | 141 (23%) |
| Michigan | #8 | 105 | 90 (22%) |
| Washington | #19 | 46 | 42 (22%) |
| Nebraska | #5 | 41 | 33 (22%) |
| Oregon | #6 | 29 | 26 (22%) |
| Vermont | #9 | 9 | 7 (21%) |
| Ohio | #9 | 174 | 153 (20%) |
| Oklahoma | #6 | 39 | 39 (20%) |
| South Dakota | #10 | 18 | 18 (20%) |
| Virginia | #12 | 30 | 29 (19%) |
| Wyoming | #10 | 7 | 6 (19%) |
| Minnesota | #6 | 68 | 59 (18%) |
| West Virginia | #17 | 20 | 19 (18%) |
| Nevada | #10 | 12 | 12 (18%) |
| Texas | #12 | 220 | 187 (17%) |
| North Dakota | #9 | 11 | 11 (17%) |
| Hawaii | #13 | 5 | 5 (17%) |
| Iowa | #9 | 67 | 57 (16%) |
| Maine | #15 | 10 | 10 (15%) |
| Missouri | #10 | 67 | 58 (14%) |
| New Jersey | #15 | 41 | 41 (14%) |
| Rhode Island | #15 | 9 | 9 (14%) |
| Indiana | #19 | 59 | 54 (12%) |
| Georgia | #10 | 39 | 38 (12%) |
| Louisiana | #13 | 32 | 31 (12%) |
| Idaho | #28 | 8 | 8 (12%) |
| Tennessee | #7 | 28 | 27 (11%) |
| Colorado | #11 | 18 | 18 (11%) |
| New Hampshire | #5 | 8 | 8 (11%) |
| Kansas | #24 | 20 | 20 (10%) |
| Pennsylvania | #27 | 67 | 60 (9%) |
| Arkansas | #7 | 17 | 16 (9%) |
| South Carolina | #9 | 16 | 15 (9%) |
| Florida | #20 | 37 | 36 (7%) |
| Massachusetts | #22 | 24 | 21 (7%) |
| Kentucky | #6 | 18 | 17 (7%) |
| Mississippi | #29 | 9 | 9 (5%) |
| North Carolina | #37 | 14 | 13 (3%) |
| Alaska | #3 | 6 | 6 |
| District of Columbia | #11 | 3 | 3 |
A tag is ranked by how many times it was cited. “Buildings cited” counts the inspected buildings that drew the tag at least once, and its percentage is of every building inspected; we print a percentage only where 20 or more buildings were inspected. “Rank a year earlier” is the same ranking over August 2024 through July 2025. CMS publishes citations months after the survey, so the newest months are still filling in: compare ranks across the two years, not counts. Immediate jeopardy is CMS severity J, K or L; actual harm is G, H or I. No building is named on this page: open a building for its own inspections.
Each whole calendar year since 2018, the first under the F-tag numbers CMS adopted in November 2017.
| Year | Citations | Share of all U.S. citations |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 2,314 | 1.9% |
| 2019 | 2,746 | 2.2% |
| 2020 | 1,409 | 2.5% |
| 2021 | 2,261 | 2.5% |
| 2022 | 2,440 | 2.4% |
| 2023 | 2,753 | 2.4% |
| 2024 | 2,841 | 2.3% |
| 2025 | 2,689 | 2.5% |
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